Monday 30 September 2013

The Dark Side of Urban Chickens: Surprised? No. Disappointed? Yes!

Over the past year, I have blogged about the continued debate over keeping chickens in an urban settings (see CRACK CRACK CRACKDOWN and Other Tales of Feathered Friends, Food Trends and what Influences Them  and Red Deer Advocate - Council looks at permanent options for chickens).  To me, the benefits are obvious:  chickens are small and require little room; they provide food for the table, in terms of eggs and meat; back yard chickens help children and adults alike, learn where food comes from; waste, when properly cured, is an excellent form of natural fertilizer; and it's really quite amazing how many scraps three or four chickens can eat through, keeping it out of landfills; not to mention, a chemical free form of pest control.  Having had the benefit of growing up on a small mixed farm, I can also confirm that kids can make pets out of almost anything and, while I admit, a chicken is not the smartest pick, they are a lot nicer to snuggle with than a fish -- or a dead gopher, in my case. . . but that's an entirely different story.   In fact, various chapters of Canadian Liberated Urban Chicken Klub  (aka CLUCK -- check it out of Facebook) have been successfully lobbying municipal governments to amend bylaws to accommodate urban chickens for some years.

Alas, as with everything, there is a dark side to the urban chicken debate. Many people are inspired by the idea of living life as a locavore and trying to limit what they eat to the local market.  Raising chickens in the background sounds like fun, however, municipalities are now finding themselves having to deal with those few irresponsible individuals who abandon their fowl, perhaps because they unexpectedly discovered that it's not only work to keep chickens but a whole lot messier than their rose colored glasses may have, at first blush, permitted them to see.
More often than not, the victims are poor unsuspecting roosters who find themselves suddenly abandoned, when it was discovered that they do not lay eggs.  Really people?  How many males do you know that produce eggs?  Isn't that just biology one?  And while everyone might not be able to sex a baby chick, people who raise and sell chicks can!  The lucky abandoned chickens find themselves surrendered to a local humane society that often does not have the expertise or proper facilities to house them.  As with other pets, some just find themselves literally tossed out on the street. 

This is not new:  across the US, hundreds of chickens are abandoned on a weekly basis, spanning over a decade.  The Humane Society International Canada,  based in Montreal, said chickens are being dropped off at the SPCA in Montreal every week.   There is now an organization, Chicken Run Rescue, who blames the problem on “hipster farmers” who don’t understand what they’re getting into when they decide to purchase chickens for their backyard. 

We have all seen the cute fluffy, dyed chicks at Easter; just like any other kid, I wanted one too. Fortunately, I had parents who understood what it meant to care for pets and livestock and, while we got chicks every spring, unfortunately, our chicken coop wasn't sufficiently insulated to protect a chick that early in the season and there was never a doubt that a chicken--baby or not--was ever (and I mean EVER!) coming into the house, unless it was in a roaster pan.

It is unfortunate, the number of people in our society that do not educate themselves before they jump in with both feet, to find out that caring for animals and having a safe place for them to live, is actually a lot of work.  That smile on your child's face may be short-lived when they discover their new 'toy' comes with responsibilities that the family is not willing to absorb.  We are already a society with abandonment issues; just look at the number of dogs and cats left homeless, sometimes for good reason, usually not.

Here's the bottom line, people.  Chickens are pretty cute, and they do have a lot of benefits, but if you’re going to raise them, do it the right way – know what you’re getting yourself into and be prepared for a lot of work.  Perhaps you might want to contact a chicken rescue agency in your community and adopt, just like you might with a dog or cat.

If you’re not ready for that, maybe stick to watching Chicken Run at home for now, or going to visit the chickens abandoned at animal shelters, quite possibly by your neighbours.
Sources:
http://sanfrancisco.cbslocal.com/2013/08/19/about-the-bay-san-franciscos-problem-with-homeless-chickens/
http://sanfrancisco.cbslocal.com/2013/08/19/about-the-bay-san-franciscos-problem-with-homeless-chickens/
http://www.theglobeandmail.com/life/the-hot-button/urban-chickens-increasingly-being-abandoned-by-hipster-farmers-advocacy-group-says/article13087283/
http://www.brittonclouse.com/chickenrunrescue/

Saturday 21 September 2013

NO FUSS NO MUSS CHEMICAL FREE DIY CLEANING RECIPES!

None of us are immune to all the hype around our chemical laiden good 'ol North American life.  While I've never actually undertaken any scientific studies on the subject, growing up on a mixed farm, I daresay the food found on our table was a speck healthier than that found on many of today's tables.  Sure my mom cooked with white flour, bought 10 loaves of white bread on a weekly basis and canned millions of jars of fruit in heavy syrup, but I still lean towards the belief that the white flour of that era was not made with GMO grains, and the fruit canned never came into contact with pesticides.  Our diet consisted primarily of food either raised on our farm, or by one of our neighbours.  My mom had a big garden which kept the entire family busy for much of the summer and all, harvesting it.  While we didn`t always butcher our own animals, we knew exactly what those animals ate because our pork, chicken, and beef caIme from our barn and pastures.  We also knew where our food supplied within the community came from because most of us, at one time or another, farmed together, shared strategies or we were actually witness to their farming practices.

And it`s not just about what we eat; our childhood was brim full of active living.  There was no such thing as a gym except the one at school which we played in every noon hour or when we had that bi-weekly 40 minute gym class.  It was hard to paste ourselves to the television all day if only because that one channel didn`t offer all that much in the form of entertainment.  Trust me, nothing irritated my mother more than when it was either too cold or too wet to spend long outside and she found three children hanging around her feet, lamenting about their boredom -- at which point out came all those board cames or, perhaps a little baking lesson.

In my family, I now hear the generation that followed discussing all their sensitivities and allergies.  In one family, it's almost impossible to cook a family dinner since one child is eating gluten free, another is dairy free and the third is sugar free.  although the fourth hasn't specifically eliminated any particular food group her family is concerned about the level of pesticides and herbicides used, not only in the immediate yard but also in the surrounding crops.  I'm not suggesting that these diets aren't necessary, I'm suggesting that perhaps, all of our easily prepared processed diets and lack of any serious exercise has ultimately caught up with us and is showing itself in our children.

While we don't seem to have any of those issues in our home, I now find myself tring to leave a little less of a footprint.  It certainly won't hurt and, who knows, it might even help.  In the process, I also find I'm saving money -- not tons of money but money all the same.  There's a certain satisfaction to making your own products, similar to growing your own food.  Below is a few of my favourite things to make.  If you are on well water, as I am, you may have to experiment a bit to get the proper balance of ingredients.  Good luck and, more importantly, have fun!

Laundry Soap
Thoroughly stir together for 5 minutes and enjoy the results! That’s it folks…seems too good to be true, but it is true indeed!  1 Tbsp per load (or 2-3 Tbsp for large or heavily soiled loads).  For tough stain removal, I also rub that bar of Sunlight Laundry soap on the stain and wash as usual.

All Purpose Liquid Cleaner
  • orange peel
  • vinegar
Fill a glass jar with a tight fitting lid about 2/3s  with vinegar.  Save your orange peels and drop them into the vinegar.  Let the solution percolate for about 10 days, or until the solution is quite orange colored and smelling.  Transferit into a spray bottel and Viola!  You're done.  I still fall back on some of the stronger solutions for heavy grease stains but for general purpose, it's everything I need.

Window Cleaner
  • 1 c vinegar
  • 2 c water
  • 1/2 tsp corn starch
Shake well before using.  I have NO IDEA what the purpose of the corn starch is but it seems to work so what do I care?

Sticky Stuff Remover

I had one of those sticky fly catchers in our porch only to find it pasted to the window glass and sill one morning.  I tried all my regulars:  vinegar, dish soap, nail polish remover -- and then I tried olive oil. I soaked a bit of paper towel and left it sitting on the stain 

Furniture Oil/Polish

Twice a year, my mom would go through the house cleaning everything and i mean EVERYTHING.  Everything would come out of every closet and every cupboard in the house, some things would be tossed and the remainder would be reorganized.  As part of this ritual, anything made from wood, be it furniture, cupboards, baseboards, etc. would be wiped down with Liquid Gold.  While I don't go quite as crazy as my mother, I have a few old pieces of furniture that I like to treat the same way, only I no longer buy Liquid Gold.  Instead, I use:
  • 1 tblsp. Olive Oil
  • the juice of 1 Lemon  and 1/4 c Lemon Juice
  • 1 tblsp. Water
Shake well, put it on a microfibre cloth and have at it;  works like a charm.  I woudn't do this too often though as, if the wood doesn't absorb it, it will attract dust.  Twice a year is plenty unless the wood is really dry, then judge accordingly.

Source:
While I probably originally sourced these recipes, I've been using them for a long time.  The only one I know for sure is the laundry soap because I've only made a couple of batches of it.
http://www.diynatural.com/homemade-laundry-detergent-soap/